Is xylene flammable. Do not touch or walk through spilled material.

A severe exposure can cause unconsciousness. The commercial xylene mixture is a colourless, nonviscous, flammable, toxic liquid that is insoluble in water but miscible with many organic liquids. Due to this property, toluene is considered pretty flammable. May 1, 2020 · As the temperature increased, the flammable concentration ranges of benzene series expanded. Substitute for Toluene. Toluene is a clear, colorless liquid which becomes a vapor when exposed to air at room temperature. Can be fatal. A flammable liquid’s vapor pressure and volatility or rate of evaporation determine its ability to form an explosive mixture. Jul 30, 2019 · NPFA Flammable Liquids Class. Xylene evaporates quickly from the soil and surface water into the air. e. It is a liquid and vapour that is Aug 27, 2019 · Summary of Acetone vs. Aim: The aim of study was to determine efficacy of Coconut oil as a biofriendly substitute for Xylene as a clearing and dewaxing agent. Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation. These experimental data were correlated with the extended USES OF XYLENE. A material is flammable if it ignites easily at ambient temperatures. 101) to assist in preparing a risk assessment for loading, transporting and storing hazardous materials. IDENTIFICATION XYLENE CAS - NO: 1330-20-7 Flammable liquid and vapor. Jun 2, 2021 · Flammable cabinets are constructed to withstand a 10-minute fire test. P. Sep 30, 2023 · Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide. While xylene isn’t corrosive, it can be hazardous if ingested, inhaled, or if it comes into contact with skin. Chemical accidents caused by flammable substances are different May 29, 2022 · The commercial xylene mixture is a colourless, nonviscous, flammable, toxic liquid that is insoluble in water but miscible with many organic liquids. May 21, 2024 · Xylene is a highly-flammable, colorless liquid. Acetone and xylene are both flammable substances that have a distinctive odor. 8° C (100° F) that is intentionally heated and offered for transport or transported at or above its flash point in bulk packaging. Clearly for a single component, such as acetone, the vapour concentration at the flash point corresponds directly with the lower flammable limit. UEL (Upper Explosive Limit) is the maximum concentration where combustion can occur. If you plan to transfer flammable liquids from a 1 gallon (4 L) container or anything smaller, you may safely proceed with transfers without grounding and bonding. ATSDR can also tell you the location of occupational and environmental health clinics. 8mm Hg and a Henry’s law constants ranging from 5. At 25 C, xylene has a solubility in water of 106 mg l 1, an estimated vapor pressure of 6. These six classes fall into either flammable liquids or FLASH POINT. Thinner is a highly volatile substance that contains flammable chemicals, such as acetone, toluene, and xylene, which can easily ignite when exposed to heat, sparks, or flames. In the world of industrial and domestic uses, Acetone is commonly Jul 8, 2024 · Xylene is a colourless liquid which has a sweet odour. n. The findings of this study recommend the use of UltraClear™ solution as a routine clearing agent in histopathology laboratories. 5-gallon drum. What happens when xylene is mixed with water? Xylene evaporates and burns easily. It’s a clear, colorless liquid that’s quite flammable and has a distinctive sweet smell. It is commonly found in products such as varnish, ink, paint thinners, degreasers, and insecticides. Difference Between Acetone and Xylene Acetone and xylene are both organic compounds commonly utilized as solvents, but their molecular structures, applications, and properties are distinct. Flammable liquids - Category 3. Hazard Class. Large. During the test, the cabinet doors must remain closed, and the internal temperature of the cabinet must not exceed 325ºF. Liquid irritates eyes and skin. LEL (Lower Explosive Limit) is the minimum concentration of a gas or vapor in the air needed to ignite. 5° C (141° F) Any material in a liquid phase with a flash point = 37. Xylene Flammable Paint Solvent For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. Emergency Response Guide No. Hence, need to identify safer substitute of xylene is necessary. Repeat this process until all the liquid has evaporated. Acetone and xylene also both work well as solvents to remove lacquers and paints. It’s used in many industries for cleaning and thinning. Symptoms include pain, redness, and swelling. You can store up to 60 gallons of any category 1, 2, or 3 flammable liquid in a flammable storage cabinet. The number in parentheses is the metric equivalent in kilograms. May 10, 2024 · Symptoms may include headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion. These different forms are called isomers. C C Xylene is a clear, colorless liquid. Xylene is naturally occurring and can be found in petroleum and coal tar. It is a mixture of three isomers, namely ortho-xylene, meta-xylene, and para-xylene, which are chemically similar but differ in their molecular structure. Jan 10, 2024 · Acetone is a colorless, flammable solvent used in nail polish removers, while xylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon used as a solvent in the paint industry. Flammable liquid classes are designated by the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) and there are six classes total based on a liquid’s closed-cup flash point and boiling point: Class IA, Class IB, Class IC, Class II, Class IIIA, and Class IIIB. Both are volatile, flammable organic solvents. This compound is widely used in the petroleum industry and has a wide range of applications. The recommended airborne exposure limit (REL) is averaged over a 10-hour workshift and 150 ppm, not to be exceeded during any 15-minute work period. Feb 15, 2024 · Xylene is a powerful chemical solvent. Xylene has a sweet smell and is toxic to humans. 6. Xylene’s odor generally provides adequate warning of hazardous concentrations. May 15, 2015 · What Is Xylene? Xylene is a mixture of three different forms (isomers) of xylenes (meta-xylene, ortho-xylene, and para-xylene) and ethylbenzene. Skip Class IC Flammable Liquid: Fl. Places which are not ventilated, e. This paper focused on modeling the environmental, health, and safety effects of P-xylene and O-xylene leakage from storage tanks via Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres (ALOHA) and Wireless Information System for The primary purpose of this chapter is to provide public health officials, physicians, toxicologists, and other interested individuals and groups with an overall perspective on the toxicology of xylene. The solvent xylene is typically used to remove all paraffin from the tissue sections once they have been attached to microscope slides. This Public Health Statement is the summary chapter from the Toxicological Profile for Xylene. The meaning of XYLENE is any of three toxic flammable oily isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons C8H10 that are di-methyl homologues of benzene and are usually obtained from petroleum or natural gas distillates; also : a mixture of xylenes and ethyl benzene used chiefly as a solvent. 20 - 55 gallons (75 - 208 L) 55-gallon drum. Causes moderate to severe irritation. at or above 73°F and below 100°F. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. They should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat or open flames. Commercial xylene is a mixture of three isomers, namely, ortho, meta, and para isomer. 1 It is a colorless, flammable, liquid hydrocarbon with a characteristic aromatic odor. Flash point 81-115°F. Klean-Strip Xylene can be used in place of Toluene to thin specified oil-based paint, lacquer, varnish, epoxy, adhesives and synthetic enamels when a slower rate of Xylene is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet odor that is commonly used as a solvent in the industrial sector. Toluene is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with a distinctive smell. Feb 7, 2024 · The following spent non-halogenated solvents: Xylene, acetone, ethyl acetate, ethyl benzene, ethyl ether, methyl isobutyl ketone, n-butyl alcohol, cyclohexanone, and methanol; all spent solvent mixtures/blends containing, before use, only the above spent non-halogenated solvents; and all spent solvent mixtures/blends containing, before use, one Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: CAUTION: Petroleum crude oil may contain TOXIC hydrogen sulphide gas. Xylene is one of the top 30 chemicals produced in the United States in terms of volume. This information is important because this substance may harm you. 5-gallon safety can. Acetone is a smaller molecule than xylene and it contains an oxygen atom in the molecular structure. Because the roasting pan has a much greater surface area than the container, the volatile liquid will quickly evaporate. It is flammable and hence applied in the manufacturing of fuel. We can discover xylene and its compounds in many sectors, in medicine, in dentistry, and even in family products. o-Xylene Revision Date 24-Dec-2021 Hazard Statements Flammable liquid and vapor May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways Causes skin irritation Causes serious eye irritation May cause respiratory irritation May cause drowsiness or dizziness May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Harmful in contact with skin or if Jun 22, 2023 · Acetone and Xylene are organic compounds with specific characteristics and structures. They stand for “Lower Explosive Limit” and “Upper Explosive Limit,” respectively. int) lower than or equal to 35 °C. Xylene cyanole FF | C25H27N2NaO6S2 | CID 23687514 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological Xylene is a colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that catches on fire easily. Xylene is a colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that catches on fire easily. Health Hazard. U239. For more information, contact: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Xylene is an organic compound having an aromatic benzenoid ring in its backbone. The latter two predominate. Use caution. Thins epoxies, enamels, oil-based paint, varnish and adhesives. Classification of Flammable and Combustible Liquids (CONTINUED) Containers for flammable and combustible liquids shall not exceed the maximum capacities listed in the OSHA standards shown below. Ideally, this should be performed in a chemical fume hood and the user must wear appropriate PPE. It is highly flammable and practically insoluble. On exposure the vapours are rapidly absorbed through the lungs and the slowly through the skin. o-Xylene. Xylene may cause severe organ damage if handled inappropriately. As fluids are pumped, stirred or mixed, solids dissolved or […] The meaning of XYLENE is any of three toxic flammable oily isomeric aromatic hydrocarbons C8H10 that are di-methyl homologues of benzene and are usually obtained from petroleum or natural gas distillates; also : a mixture of xylenes and ethyl benzene used chiefly as a solvent. 6°C. More Information. May 4, 2023 · Yes, thinner is flammable and combustible. ash points etc. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). It’s also highly flammable. Xylene is a flammable liquid that is extensively used in industry. Kyong Whan Moon. Jan 13, 2012 · This safety assessment includes a group of alkyl aryl sulfonate hydrotropes that are cosmetic ingredients and the corresponding sulfonic acids from which they are made, including xylene sulfonic acid, ammonium cumenesulfonate, ammonium xylenesulfonate, calcium xylenesulfonate, potassium cumenesulfonate, potassium toluenesulfonate, potassium xylenesulfonate, sodium toluenesulfonate, sodium Lower flammability limit (LFL): The lowest concentration (percentage) of a gas or a vapor in air capable of producing a flash of fire in the presence of an ignition source (arc, flame, heat). UN 1307. The rate at which xylene is absorbed through human skin that is immersed in liquid xylene has been estimated to be 4. It means this aromatic hydrocarbon can easily give out enough vapor to get ignited even at room temperature. Extremely FlammableLiquid substances and preparations which have a flash point lower than 0 °C and a boiling point (or, in the case of a boiling range, the initial boiling p. View Full Product Details. There are three different forms of xylene that are meta-xylene, ortho-xylene and para-xylene. g. The compound was first derived from the raw wood spirit. Nitroxylol, see Nitroxylenes. Below the LEL, the mixture is too lean to burn; above the UEL, it A mixture of all three isomers is termed xylol. 6–8. The term is considered by many safety professionals to be the same as the lower explosive level (LEL). It is one in a series of Public Health Statements about hazardous substances and their health effects. Common Solvents - Flash points etc. Toluene is a monosubstituted benzene derivative while Xylene consists of three isomers, all dimethylbenzenes. Chemical industries produce xylene from petroleum. In other words, a combustible material ignites with some effort and a flammable material catches fire immediately on exposure to flame. Solvent vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors. 1. The Flammable Range (also called Explosive Range) is the concentration range of a gas or vapor that will burn (or explode) if an ignition source is introduced. Causes serious eye irritation. Kidney and liver damage can occur. It can dissolve many organic compounds, including resins, oils, and greases. The slides are then washed multiple times with xylene to solubilize and remove the paraffin. Nov 9, 2021 · The release of xylene isomers from storage tanks poses a significant threat to petrochemical industries, and their safe transportation and storage is a widely researched topic. May also indicate that the same chemical with the same CAS number appears on another list with a different chemical name. Appearance of xylene is a colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive sweet odor. NFPA CLASSIFICATION OF FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS S Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area. unventilated below ground level areas such as trenches, conduits and shafts, are particularly prone to the presence of flammable substances or Pour a ½ inch of flammable liquid into the tray. NFPA has six classes of flammable liquids. Xylene, on the other hand, is a clear, colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that is very flammable and is refined from crude oil and has three possible isomers. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Oct 14, 2020 · Most adhesives and coatings contain xylene, a colorless solvent. Nov 6, 2008 · An attempt to chlorinate xylene with 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidindione (dichlorohydrantoin) caused a violent explosion Section 6: Accidental Release Measures Small Spill: Absorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal. Jul 5, 2024 · Xylene is a colorless, flammable liquid that is about 14% lighter than water. Aug 21, 2014 · Xylene, Page 2 of 7 Signal Word: Danger Hazard Statements: H226 Flammable Liquid and Vapour H303 May be harmful if swallowed H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways H332 Harmful if inhaled H312 Harmful in contact with skin H315 Causes skin irritation H320 Causes eye irritation Feb 16, 2024 · Low Flash Point. Apr 4, 2023 · Xylene: Learn its Structure, Preparation, Properties and Uses. Leave it out in the open until you notice that the liquid has visibly evaporated. In case of a fire, use appropriate fire extinguishing methods suitable for flammable May 4, 2023 · Gases: Flammable gases include propane, butane, methane, and hydrogen. Workplace Exposure Limits OSHA: The legal airborne permissible exposure limit (PEL) is 100 ppm averaged over an 8-hour workshift. Additionally, liquid xylene can cause a painful burning sensation on the skin, and can damage the eyes if it makes contact. Overview. Xylene Public Health Statement. It contains descriptions and evaluations of toxicological studies and epidemiological investigations and provides conclusions, where possible, on the relevance of toxicity and toxicokinetic 1,2-Dimethylbenzene, ortho-Xylene, o-Xylol Colorless liquid with an aromatic odor. Structure of Xylenes . Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]: IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. It belongs to the class of aromatic hydrocarbons, specifically, the substituted family of benzene. Xylene (mixed isomers) CCOHS. Large Spill: Flammable liquid. Dec 24, 2023 · 11. At a concentration in air lower than the LFL, gas XYLENE 1. It is a flammable liquid that requires utmost care during its usage. 6 mg/cm 2 per hour (Dutkiewicz and Tyras, 1968). Most non-chlorinated brake cleaner ingredients are extremely flammable. Chemical Properties: Xylene occurs in the manufacture of different petroleum products and as an impurity in benzene and toluene. Background: Xylene is colorless flammable liquids that is extensively used in stock pathology, however it is carcinogenic & neurotoxic. These properties can be expressed by the flash point, which is the temperature to which a flammable liquid must be heated to produce a flash when a small flame is passed across the surface of the liquid. Many flammable solids and liquids are volatile meaning they 1 Gal. The flash point of a liquid is the temperature at which the liquid has sufficient vapour pressure to just form a flammable atmosphere in equilibrium with the liquid. Reactive metals: These include sodium, potassium, and lithium Jul 11, 2024 · Xylene, also known in the cosmetic industry as Benzene, Dimethyl-, is a component used primarily as a solvent, fragrance, and for perfuming purposes. Key Takeaways . 14. 5–9. , sustain a flame) in air under certain conditions. It has a sweet, pungent odor. Xylene, also a colorless liquid, has a sweet odor and is slightly greasier than toluene. Wherever there is a flow of liquid, there is the potential to generate static. On the negative side, it’s highly flammable and represents an occupational hazard. As the name dimethyl benzene suggested, it is a compound where the benzene ring has been substituted by 2 methyl groups. The lower explosive limit (LEL) is the minimum concentration of xylene vapor in air below which a flame cannot be propagated, while the upper explosive limit (UEL) is the maximum concentration above which a flame Flammable liquids are defined by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), as a liquid with a closed-cup flash point less than 100°F (38°C) and a combustible liquid is a liquid with a closed-cup flash point greater than or equal to 100°F (38°C). Jun 23, 2022 · Xylene or dimethyl benzene is a highly flammable colorless liquid with a chemical formula (CH 3) 2 C 6 H 4. ) will ignite and continue to burn in air. Humans exposed to 46 or 92 ppm of o-, m-, p-xylene or a mixture (1:1:1) of the three for 8 hr absorbed approx 64% of the inhaled xylene. 1000 pounds. s. Uses & Benefits Paraxylene is widely used as a feedstock (or “building block”) to manufacture other industrial chemicals, notably terephthalic acid (TPA), purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and dimethyl-terephthalate (DMT). Less dense (at 7. It is volatile, readily producing flammable and toxic concentrations at room temperature. Typically, it smells sweet, with a scent that is similar to balsam. Furthermore, xylene is highly flammable and poses a fire It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet odor. Vapors cause headache and dizziness. Some firms have figured out how to use it as an alternate energy source. (Gaseous substances and preparations which are flammable in contact with air a. The detection of xylene gas is essential. It occurs naturally in petroleum and coal tar. In addition to being a basic raw component in numerous sectors, it is used as a solvent and fuel. Products that may contain toluene-such as paint, metal cleaners and Oct 6, 2022 · Paraxylene is flammable, so proper storage and handling is vital to avoid potential ignition. It has a boiling point of about 110. Reproductive toxicity - Category 2. In this article, we will explore the characteristics and uses of xylene. Abstract. Xylene has a molecular weight of 106. Flame and explosion limits for gases like propane, methane, butane, acetylene and more. People should look after xylene because of its inhalation and irritating hazards. The boiling points of xylene isomers range from 138 to 144°C, depending on the isomer. No difference in the absorption rate was reported due to level of exposure, length of exposure, or the type and/or mixture of the xylene isomers. 2 lb / gal) than water and insoluble in water. Xylene, an aromatic hydrocarbon is widely used in industry and medical laboratory as a solvent. 3. Hence floats on water. 18 10 3 atm-m3 mole 1. The ethylbenzene content of xylene is typically less than 20 percent (m/m). Follow the size limitations for containers to prevent ignition of flammable liquids by sparks from static discharge during pouring operations. Its vapor is heavier than air and may accumulate in low-lying areas. Xylenes. Xylene is also compatible with a variety of materials, making it suitable for use in paint, rubber, and adhesive production. o. The name comes from the Greek word ‘Xylon Which indicates wood. 7 g mol 1. This article by Amy Rigby, Technical Service Manager at Innospec, looks at the challenges associated with electrostatic build-up in liquids and at potential measures to reduce the risk of spark discharge. Acetone is represented with the chemical formula C3H6O, while C8H10 represents xylene. Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Nitroxylenes, solid. Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled. 4770 Buford Highway. Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2. Phone: 1-800-CDC-INFO 888-232-6348 (TTY) Email: Contact CDC-INFO. Redirecting to /NL/en/sds/SIGMA/X4126?userType=undefined. 95-47-6. 1. Benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX) are flammable substances used in a wide range of raw materials and products. On the basis of flammability limits experimental results, the flame-retardant effect of steam (H 2 O) on benzene, toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, and p-xylene were investigated at 423 K separately. It is also a major component of airplane fuel and gasoline. A combustible material is a material that can burn (i. Toluene is typically used in a mixture with other solvents and chemicals such as paint pigments. It is a colorless and flammable liquid. Xylene does not mix well with water; however, Sep 7, 2021 · The one-stop guide to working with flammable material: from hazard classification to mitigating risks What are flammables? Flammable materials are those gases, liquids, and solids that upon exposure with an ignition source (e. Can be absorbed through the skin, but harmful effects are not expected. For category 4 flammable liquids, you can Jun 13, 2017 · UltraClear™ is less toxic, less flammable, more friendly to the environment, and easier to handle than xylene, but it is expensive. C C Xylene is rapidly absorbed after inhalation and ingestion. A shorter version, the ToxFAQsTM, is also available. Keep away from heat. (USCG, 1999) In case of insufficient ventilation and/or in use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture. You should use paint thinner to reduce the paint viscosity, get a smoother finish, clean Xylene, often referred to by its old name “xylol”, is a volatile and flammable liquid hydrocarbon. 18 10 3 to 7. Cleans tools and equipment after use. It is primarily used as a solvent (a liquid that can dissolve other substances) in the printing, rubber, and leather industries. They are commonly used as fuels or in industrial processes and require special handling and storage procedures. Read page 2 of our customer reviews for more information on the Klean-Strip 1 Gal. Xylene Flammable Paint Solvent. 313. Prior to de-paraffinization, the slides are heated to 55°C for ten minutes to melt the wax. 46 Xylenes like benzene and toluene are major components of gasoline and fuel oil. Toluene vapor has a sharp or sweet odor, which is a sign of exposure. Nov 15, 2023 · Acetone, an organic compound, is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid and is the simplest form of the ketone bodies. With a mix of hydrogen and carbon atoms, xylene belongs to the family of aromatic hydrocarbons. Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (narcotic effects) - Category 3 - Narcotic effect The first number under the column headed “RQ” is the reportable quantity in pounds. Therefore, handling thinner with care is essential, using it in well-ventilated areas, and keeping it away from ignition sources. It is important to handle these solvents with care and follow proper safety precautions to prevent accidents. Paint thinners are solvent types used to reduce the viscosity or thickness of water-based and oil-based paints, sealers, or wood stains. Xylene is distributed rapidly into all tissues of the body, especially into the adrenals, bone marrow, brain, spleen, and adipose tissue (Fabre et al . If ingested, causes nausea, vomiting, cramps, headache, and coma. Both Lacquer Thinner and Xylene are highly flammable solvents. Nov 20, 2023 · Xylene is flammable and explosive; long-term exposure can cause cancer, high-concentration exposure can harm the skin and eyes, and inhalation of xylene can jeopardize the human respiratory system and nervous system and cause irreversible damage . Chamblee, GA 30341-3717. Below the explosive or flammable range the mixture is too lean to burn and above the upper Jun 20, 2023 · These blends can contain hexane, acetone, toluene, naphtha, benzene, xylene, and methanol. open flames, sparks, heat-producing chemical reactions, etc. Apr 5, 2023 · The flammable range of xylene refers to the range of concentrations in air at which the vapor of xylene can form a flammable mixture. Different paint thinner types include lacquer thinner, mineral spirits, water, denatured alcohol, naphtha, and xylene. All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. "X" indicates that this is a second name for an EPCRA section 313 chemical already included on this consolidated list. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Xylene is used by many businesses, especially in low-income areas. It is a colorless liquid with slightly greasy liquids with a very important use industry. Prolonged exposure to xylene leads to significant amount of solvent Jan 24, 2024 · Regarding chemical properties, xylene is known for its excellent solvent capabilities. UN 3447. Xylene. These gases are highly combustible and can ignite easily in the presence of an ignition source. Both of these chemical compounds are colorless, flammable, and toxic substances that manufacturers use in producing various industrial products. A volatile organic hydrocarbon is the sickly sweet-smelling chemical xylene. Xylenes are FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS and DANGEROUS FIRE HAZARDS. It is primarily a synthetic chemical, but it can occur naturally in coal, coal tar, and during forest fires. , 1960). Substance information for UN 1307 - Xylenes based on the Hazardous Materials Table (Title 49 CFR 172. However, further studies are required. Flammable liquids are: A liquid having a flash point of = 60. A clear colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor consisting of a mixture of the three isomers (ortho-, meta- and para-). Xylene General Information Key Points xylene is a colourless, flammable liquid with a sweet odour it exists in three forms (or “isomers”): meta-xylene, ortho-xylene and para-xylene xylene occurs naturally in petroleum products and crude oil xylene is used in consumer and industrial solvents Jan 27, 2021 · If no medical attention is given, exposure to xylene vapours could even be fatal. It is usually refined through an alkylation process from crude oil, but it can also be made as a by-product from coal carbonization, extracted from benzole, or through the methylation of toluene. Office of Innovation and Analytics, Toxicology Section. This clear, flammable liquid is known for its ability to dissolve substances that are hard to remove. The lower the flash point of a hydrocarbon, the more reactive and flammable it’ll be. If taken into lungs, causes severe coughing, distress, and rapidly developing pulmonary edema. Skin Contact: SKIN IRRITANT. Xylene is commonly used as a solvent for lacquers and rubber cements. It is one of the top 30 chemicals produced in the United States in terms of volume. FlameVenge offers in-depth insights on the flammability and safety aspects of various materials, including cotton, hydraulic fluid, and titanium. Toluene already comes with a pretty low flash point (4°C). 128. Xylene is used as a solvent and in the printing, rubber, and leather industries. wp fw df dy an lx sv aa as wf